ASSUMED HYDROCARBON TYPE - Sweet, high gravity, volatile Oil ROCK CHARACTERISTIC DRILLING MUD SHOW I POROSITY A. TYPE 1. INTERGRANULAR MODERATE INTERCRYSTAL- LINE, OR INTERFRAGMENTA; 2. VUGGY MODERATE-LARGE 3. FRACTURED LARGE B. QUALITY 1. HIGH LARGE 2. LOW SMALL II PERMEABILITY A. HIGH 1. MATRIX LARGE 2. FRACTURE LARGE B. LOW-DENSITY VERY SMALL III DRILLABILITY A. HIGH LARGE B. LOW SMALL IV COMPOSITION A. CARBONACEOUS SH PETROLIFEROUS SH LARGE B. COAL LARGE C. SALT NIL D. ANHYDRITE NIL (USUALLY)
MUD HYDROCARBON MUD SHOW & ROCK TYPES HI HI PERM. - GAS LO LIB. & NO PROD. GAS D HI PERM. - OIL MOD. LIB. & NO PROD. GAS E LO PERM. - GAS NORM. LIB. & NO PROD. GAS N LO PERM. - OIL NORM. LIB. & NO PROD. GAS S I HI PERM. - GAS NORMAL LIB.& PROB. PROD. GAS T HI PERM. - OIL NORMAL LIB.& POSS. PROD. GAS Y LO PERM. - GAS NORMAL LIB.& POSS. PROD. GAS LO PERM. - OIL NORMAL LIB.& DBTFUL PROD. GAS LO HI W HI PERM. - GAS V/LO LIB. N. EFFECT A HI PERM. - OIL LO LIB. N. EFFECT T LO PERM. - GAS MOD.LO LIB. N. EFFECT E LO PERM. - OIL NORMAL LIB. N. EFFECT R (assume small overbalance) L O HI PERM. - GAS NORMAL EFFECT S HI PERM. - OIL NORMAL EFFECT S LO PERM. - GAS NORMAL EFFECT LO PERM. - OIL NORMAL EFFECT LO HI V LOWER TRAP EFFICIENCY I INCREASES RECYCLED GAS S C O S I T ENHANCES TRAP EFFICIENCY Y MINIMIZES RECYCLED GAS LO
TABLE 10-8. Classification of limestones according to depositional texture ******************************************************************************************** * *Depositional texture Depositional texture recognizable * *not recognizable ******************************************************************************************** *Original components* *bound together dur-* Original components not bound during deposition *ing deposition * **************************************************** * Contains mud(fine silt and *Lacks * * clay size particles) *mud * * **************************************************** * Mud-supported * Grain-supported * * Crystalline carbonate **************************************************** * (subdivide according Less than * More than * * * * to physical or dia- 10 percent * 10 percent* * * * genetic texture) grains * grains * * * * **************************** * * * Mudstone * Wackestone*Packstone * Grainstone * Boundstone * ********************************************************************************************* Source: After Dunham (1962), Table 1. by permission Amer. Assoc. Petrol. Geol.
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